Hernias are a fairly common occurrence within the general population. Those that occur within the groin area form a bulk of the cases. In this group, there are two main subtypes: inguinal and femoral. The inguinal type is the commonest in both men and women. The femoral type, on the other hand, is mainly seen among female patients. The management of virtually all types of hernias is through surgery. There are a number of things regarding groin hernia surgery San Ramon, CA residents may wish to know.
Having some background knowledge on hernia anatomy goes a long way in helping us understand what exactly is involved. The condition generally occurs in a region with a defect or weakness (most commonly on the abdominal wall). In the presence of such a weakness, contents of the abdominal cavity protrude through the defect and can be palpated just below the skin. This frequently happens when you cough, bear down or do heavy lifting.
There are two types of surgery performed for this condition; emergency and elective. Elective operations are done to stable patients in whom no complications have taken place. For this reason, the patient can be investigated fully and scheduled for the operation when it is most convenient.
Emergency operations are required for the complicated cases. Once in a while a hernia may become obstructed and fail to reduce in size manually. There is usually accompanying pain and severe discomfort that often involves the entire abdomen. In severe cases, there is vomiting, failure to pass stool and anorexia. The operation has to be done immediately to relieve the obstruction and to prevent gangrene of trapped contents.
You will need to be adequately prepared before undergoing the procedure. Part of the operation includes talking to the surgeon so as to understand what the operation is all about. You need to know what the possible risks are. Once this has been done and you have no objection to the operation you will be required to give your consent for the operation to be planned for. In some cases the consent is given just before the procedure.
In order to determine your suitability for the operation, some tests have to be conducted. The main blood tests that are performed include a full blood count and renal function tests. The full blood count helps to determine whether the level of your hemoglobin is high enough. An optimally functioning kidney is vital in maintaining hemodynamic stability hence the need for renal function tests. Abnormalities in any of these tests may lead to postponement of the operation.
The operation itself lasts for between half an hour to one hour. In most cases, it is considered a day case meaning that you can leave the hospital on the same day. You may resume your daily routines within forty eight hours. The main precaution to be undertaken is to avoid situations that would cause an increase in abdominal pressure and subsequently lead to recurrence.
There are some complications that have been observed but in very few patients. Excessive bleeding during surgery may be seen but this is easily managed since there is no major blood vessel at the site of operation. There may also be prolonged pain after the procedure which can be easily managed by analgesic medication.
Having some background knowledge on hernia anatomy goes a long way in helping us understand what exactly is involved. The condition generally occurs in a region with a defect or weakness (most commonly on the abdominal wall). In the presence of such a weakness, contents of the abdominal cavity protrude through the defect and can be palpated just below the skin. This frequently happens when you cough, bear down or do heavy lifting.
There are two types of surgery performed for this condition; emergency and elective. Elective operations are done to stable patients in whom no complications have taken place. For this reason, the patient can be investigated fully and scheduled for the operation when it is most convenient.
Emergency operations are required for the complicated cases. Once in a while a hernia may become obstructed and fail to reduce in size manually. There is usually accompanying pain and severe discomfort that often involves the entire abdomen. In severe cases, there is vomiting, failure to pass stool and anorexia. The operation has to be done immediately to relieve the obstruction and to prevent gangrene of trapped contents.
You will need to be adequately prepared before undergoing the procedure. Part of the operation includes talking to the surgeon so as to understand what the operation is all about. You need to know what the possible risks are. Once this has been done and you have no objection to the operation you will be required to give your consent for the operation to be planned for. In some cases the consent is given just before the procedure.
In order to determine your suitability for the operation, some tests have to be conducted. The main blood tests that are performed include a full blood count and renal function tests. The full blood count helps to determine whether the level of your hemoglobin is high enough. An optimally functioning kidney is vital in maintaining hemodynamic stability hence the need for renal function tests. Abnormalities in any of these tests may lead to postponement of the operation.
The operation itself lasts for between half an hour to one hour. In most cases, it is considered a day case meaning that you can leave the hospital on the same day. You may resume your daily routines within forty eight hours. The main precaution to be undertaken is to avoid situations that would cause an increase in abdominal pressure and subsequently lead to recurrence.
There are some complications that have been observed but in very few patients. Excessive bleeding during surgery may be seen but this is easily managed since there is no major blood vessel at the site of operation. There may also be prolonged pain after the procedure which can be easily managed by analgesic medication.
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